Table of contentsLEARN ACHOLI02 / 20

Beginner · 45 minutes

Greetings and respect

Greet one person or a group appropriately throughout the day.

By the end of this chapter

  1. Greet by time of day
  2. Distinguish singular and plural forms
  3. Use respectful forms of address
SPEAK

Acholi language in this chapter

Study the Acholi first, then read across for the meaning. Say every line aloud and use it in a complete exchange.

A complete greeting

Icoo nining?Good morning / How did you wake? (one person)
Acoo maber, ladit.I woke well, elder / sir / madam.
Kono in?And you?
Atye maber.I am well.

Source: Peace Corps Acholi Language Manual. Short selections are organized here for study; use the full manual for audio-linked drills, grammar notes, and extended dialogues.

02.1

Time, number, and respect

Acholi greetings reflect the time of day, whether you are speaking to one person or several people, and the relationship between speakers. Greeting is an important expression of respect and belonging.

Practice

Before speaking, identify three things: morning, afternoon, or evening; one person or a group; peer, younger person, or elder.

02.2

Core greeting patterns

Use these forms as a starting point and confirm pronunciation with a fluent speaker. In the examples, ladit respectfully addresses an elder.

Icoo nining?Morning greeting to one person
Ucoo nining?Morning greeting to several people
Itye nining?How are you? / Afternoon greeting to one person
Utye nining?Afternoon greeting to several people
Atye maber.I am well.
Kono in?And you?
Practice

Practice a four-line exchange: greeting, response, ‘and you?’, and response.

02.3

Greetings in community

Formal greetings are especially appropriate when greeting someone for the first time that day or when speaking with elders and respected community members.

Practice

Greet three people of different ages. Ask each person to correct one part of your pronunciation.

Learn with care

These spellings follow the Peace Corps Acholi Language Manual. Pronunciation, spelling, and usage can vary by speaker and region, so confirm public-facing language with fluent Acholi speakers.

Open the full language manual